Examining Social Structure Theory Essay

With the end goal of this paper in analyzing hypotheses, I have decided to see the Tent City, AZ video. â€Å"Located in the desert close to downtown Phoenix, Tent City houses 2,000 prisoners in canvas tents† (Films Media Group, 2007). Conditions are hard for the detainees, and since there are no jail bars, keeping up command over the prisoners is a consistent worry for the gatekeepers (Films Media Group, 2007). I will show that the substance of the video ought to be properly recognized just as examined utilizing a social structure hypothetical application. I will audit the social confusion hypothesis, the strain hypothesis, and the way of life struggle hypothesis, and how they upheld the social structure hypothesis comparable to Tent City. I will distinguish the essential subjects of the video, and the social issues that are brought for the detainees up in the Tent City office. Furthermore, I will look at the significant standards of sociological hypotheses and the implicatio ns of social procedure change. Let’s start with a clarification of the social structure hypothesis and a few models from the video that underpins these speculations. Supporting Social Structure Theory In watching the Tent City video, it is evident that it follows the social structure hypothesis. The subcultures that are made by isolating the prisoners into racial gatherings accompanies some security for the detainees from those in their racial gathering, however this insurance can accompany a value (Films Media Group, 2007). As per the content, there are three significant sorts of speculations that help the social structure hypotheses. They incorporate the social disruption hypothesis, strain hypothesis, and culture strife hypothesis (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Types of Social Structure Theories†). The content proceeds to clarify that the â€Å"Social disruption hypothesis (which portrays social change, social clash and absence of socialâ consensus as the main drivers of wrongdoing and deviance)† (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Social Disorganization Theory†). The strain hypothesis is characterized â€Å"as the w eight that people feel to reach socially decided goals† (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Strain Theory†). The way of life struggle hypothesis â€Å"suggests that the main driver of guiltiness can be found in a conflict of qualities between contrastingly mingled bunches over what is satisfactory or appropriate behavior† (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Culture Conflict Theory†). The social disruption hypothesis, the strain hypothesis, and the way of life strife hypothesis are bolstered in this video by the accompanying models. The social disruption hypothesis is upheld in the Tent City video by the isolation of prisoners being housed with their equivalent racial gathering. This makes the gatherings stick to themselves for reasons of wellbeing and insurance from other racial gatherings and gives each gathering a feeling of having a place and fitting in. The detainees are relied upon to adhere to the guidelines that incorporate evasion of association with booty. The booty is utilized by the prisoners to get things, for example, cash, supermarket things, and force or status inside their racial gathering just as to the next racial gatherings. The strain hypothesis is bolstered in the video on the grounds that the limitations of detainee possessions are huge. The detainees are denied of numerous things including toppings, tobacco, medications, and anything that c an be utilized to develop weapons. The detainees are exposed to visit however irregular ventures by the gatekeepers and the Special Response Team (SRT). They are frequently stripped down to their under product during the quests, which gives the detainees negative sentiments, and decreases their confidence as they are compelled to grovel to the gatekeepers. Moreover, the limitations put strain on the prisoners, making some ignore the standards, which sets them in a place of acting degenerate to pick up the things they want. While, somewhat the prisoners must rely upon different detainees for security, insurance, and booty things, they each realize that they are all alone. The way of life struggle hypothesis is bolstered in the video in the part of racial isolation. This causes force and status battles between the racial gatherings as they are attempting to endure their detainment while endeavoring to keep up some type of self-esteem. Essential Subject of Video The essential subject of this video is keeping control of the office with the utilization of zero resilience arrangements for the prisoners of Tent City. It centers around another prisoner named Ryan Merlina, who was â€Å"convicted of fraud, thievery, and most as of late, ownership of methamphetamine† (Films Media Group, 2007). Merlina, who has a long history of medication use and has been in and out of the adolescent framework for a lot of his high schooler years, at age nineteen came to Tent City, a grown-up office (Films Media Group, 2007). Notwithstanding the recordings portrayal of the conditions looked by staff and prisoners, it narratives Merlinas’ individual battles with his excursion through imprisonment at Tent City. On an Internet video, Films Media Group (2007) states that, the court offered Merlina a diminished sentence in return for him conceding. â€Å"If he keeps the peace, he’ll serve only a half year at Tent City. Be that as it may, on the off chance that he fails, he’ll get 12 years in state prison† (Films Media Group, 2007). At Tent City, the prisoners are not permitted to have certain things, for example, sugar, tobacco, medications, and weapons. The jail framework utilizes the Special Response Team (SRT), who conducts irregular and regular inquiries to remain in front of the inmate’s endeavors to control and circulate stash things. This is done to find the prisoners napping, hold onto booty, and discover who is answerable for the stash, and consider that detainee responsible through disciplines, for example, isolation and at times the usage of most extreme sentences (Films Media Group, 2007). In a setting, for example, the one of Tent City, the prisoners face social issues of their control. Social Issues Raised The social issues brought up in the video identify with the subcultures made inside the Tent City office. The detainees are isolated into racial gatherings. The recently showing up prisoners are doled out to a tent that they share with twenty-one different detainees, all who are criminals (Films Media Group, 2007). As per the video one gatekeeper expressed, â€Å"Unfortunately, everything over here is sorted out by race. What's more, when another prisoners comes into our framework, they’ll be drawn closer by somebody from their race who will disclose to them what the standards and desires are out here† (Films Media Group, 2007). â€Å"Rule number one, adhere to your own race. Each gathering has its own seating zone and name† (Films Media Group, 2007). Since the detainees stay with their own racial gathering, this makes social issues among all prisoners. â€Å"The bunches claimâ they exist to give insurance. Officials state their motivation is controlling prison ers and contraband† (Films Media Group, 2007). Each racial gathering has pioneers that for the most part include themselves in booty. It turns into a battle for the prisoners to attempt to control booty while additionally attempting to remain under the radar of the watchmen. â€Å"In this unfriendly condition, pressures run intense and disarray is in every case just around the corner† (Films Media Group, 2007). New detainees rapidly discover that, â€Å"sometimes it’s not an opponent gathering prisoners need to stress over, it’s their own† (Films Media Groups, 2007). â€Å"The DOs have methods of turning us against one another on the off chance that we mess up. That’s their method of rebuffing us. They’ll make you resemble a trouble maker and get your tent hurled on you. At that point it’s going to make everyone in your tent frantic at you† (Films Media Group, 2007). For those prisoners that disrupt the norms of their gathering, they endure disciplines that are quick and agonizing (Films Media Group, 2007). The discipline for minor infractions, for example, a verbal affront will bring about a punch in the jaw, yet for significant ones, for example, not paying an obligation, the detainee will get a b eating by at least three prisoners of their racial gathering (Films Media Group, 2007). Because of the social issues that emerge from imprisonment, standards of the sociological speculations are clear. Significant Principles of Sociological Theory As indicated by the content, social structure â€Å"theories take a gander at the formal and casual financial and social courses of action (or structure) of society as the underlying drivers of wrongdoing and deviance† (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Definition of Social Structure Theories†). Likewise, the social structure hypotheses take a gander at the negative parts of society’s structure, for example, disruption, destitution, and weaknesses related with absence of instructive accomplishment as the reason for criminal conduct (Schmalleger, 2012, â€Å"Social Structures Theories/Definition of Social Structure Theories†). The significant standards of the sociological hypothesis that are tended to in the video are Tent City’s social gathering courses of action of society that gives center to examine, bunch elements and subgroup connections from which wrongdoing creates, society’s structure and level of association/complic ation, and explicit practices that can factually evaluate qualities to take part in wrongdoing. The social gatherings shaped in Tent City are racially roused, implying that every prisoner is isolated to their own racial gathering to keep theâ different racial gatherings isolated from one another. The gathering elements in a populace of crooks that are partitioned into subgroups by race offers two models the significant standards. One model identifies with the gathering being comprised all things considered, and the subsequent model identifies with the racially isolated subgroups that keep the prisoners with their